Learn English (The Elites)

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✅ Daily The Hindu Vocabulary | 26.05.2023 1. RELEGATE (VERB): (नीचा दिखाना): downgrade  Synonyms: lower, put down  Antonyms: upgrade  Example Sentence:  They aim to prevent women from being relegated to a secondary role.  2. PERFUNCTORY (ADJECTIVE): (बेपरवाह): cursory  Synonyms: desultory quick  Antonyms: careful  Example Sentence:  He did nothing and just kept on giving a perfunctory nod.  3. INVOKE (VERB): (आह्वान करना): cite  Synonyms: adduce, instance  Antonyms: waive  Example Sentence:  The antiquated defence of insanity is rarely invoked in England.  4. EXTREMISM (NOUN): (अतिवाद): fanaticism  Synonyms: radicalism, zealotry  Antonyms: moderation  Example Sentence:  The dangers of racist extremism are present everywhere.  5. ARBITRARY (ADJECTIVE): (बेतरतीब): capricious  Synonyms: whimsical, random  Antonyms: rational  Example Sentence:  He just ends up taking arbitrary decisions.  6. QUESTIONABLE (ADJECTIVE): (शंकास्पद): controversial  Synonyms: contentious, doubt  Antonyms: certain  Example Sentence:  It is questionable whether any of these exceptions is genuine.  7. EXUBERANCE (NOUN): (उत्साह): ebullience  Synonyms: buoyancy, cheerfulness  Antonyms: gloom  Example Sentence:  He has a sense of youthful exuberance.  8. CHOPPY (ADJECTIVE): (अशांत): rough  Synonyms: turbulent, heavy  Antonyms: calm  Example Sentence:  Sea conditions are often very choppy. 9. DISTORT (VERB): (बिगाड़ना): twist  Synonyms: misrepresent, pervert  Antonyms: accurate  Example Sentence:  Many facts in the newspaper were distorted.  10. RESOLUTE (ADJECTIVE): (दृढ़): determined  Synonyms: purposeful purposive  Antonyms: irresolute  Example Sentence:  She was resolute and unswerving

🧓🏻🌳An Apple Tree and Our Parents: Once upon a time there was a huge apple tree. A little boy used to come to play near the tree. He would search for juicy apples. He would play alongside the tree and rest under the shade. The tree was overjoyed after meeting this little bundle of joy. One day, the tree was surprised to see that boy approaching it with a sad face. “Come on little boy! Play with me," the Tree asked the boy. “I am no longer a kid to play around tree like you," the boy scowled at the tree. “I need toys. I need money to buy toys of various designs and sizes," the boy told the tree. “Sorry my dear boy! I do not have money to give you. But you can pick all my apples and sell them. That will give you adequate money to buy toys of your choices," replied the tree in soothing voice. The boy grabbed all the apples and left happily. He sold the apples and got money. He bought toys of his choices. Spring bid adieu and autumn came by but there was no sign of the boy. One morning, the tree saw its friend. That little boy had grown up into a big man. “Come and play with me" the tree said. “I cannot play. I have family now. We need a house for shelters. Can you help me?" the man replied. “Sorry! I do not have any house. But you can chop off my branches to build your house," the tree told the man. The man cut all the branches of the tree and left happily. The tree was glad to see his friend smiling again. The man returned one evening to the apple tree. “Come and play with me," the tree asked the man. “I am getting old. I want to go sailing to relax myself. Can you give me a boat," the man asked the apple tree. “Use my trunk to build your boat," the tree told the man. He cut off the trunk and made a boat out of it. He went sailing and never showed up for a long time. The man returned after many years. “Sorry my boy! But now I do not have anything to offer to you. I have nothing for you anymore. No more apples….No more branches…no more trunks for you to climb on’" the tree said with a pain in its voice. “No problem….I too do not have any teeth to bite and I am too old to climb trees," the man replied. “I just need a place to rest after all these days," the man replied. “Old tree roots are the best place to lean on. Come on and sit down with me and rest," the apple tree replied with a concern in its voice. The old man sat down. The apple tree was glad and smiled with tears. This Is The Story Of Every Person. The Tree Is Like Our Parents. When We Were Young, We Could Not Have Imagined Our Life Without Them. But As We Grow Up, We Leave Them. No Matter What, Parents Will Always Be There And Give Us Everything To Make Us Happy. @Englishphilia

🐵🐥Advising A Fool: On a mango tree in a jungle, there lived many birds. They were happy in their small nests. Before the onset of the rainy season, all the animal of the jungle repaired their homes. The birds also made their homes more secure. Many birds brought twigs and leaves and others wove their nests. “We should also store some food for our children," chirped one of the birds. And they collected food, until they had enough to see them through the rainy season. They kept themselves busy preparing for the tough times. Soon the rains came. It was followed by thunder and lighting. All the animals and birds stayed in their homes. It continued raining for many days. One day, a monkey wet in the rain came into the forest. He sat on a branch, shivering with cold, water dripping from its body. The poor monkey tried his best to get shelter, but in vain. The leaves were not enough to save him from the rains. “Brrr! It is so cold!" said the monkey. The birds were watching all this. They felt sorry for the monkey but there was little they could do for him. One of them said, “Brother! Our small nests are not enough to give you shelter." Another bird said, “All of us prepared for the rainy season. If you had, you would not be in this piteous situation." “How dare you tell me what to do?" said the monkey, growling at the bird. The monkey angrily pounced on the bird’s nest, tore it and threw it on the ground. The bird and her chicks were helpless. The poor bird thought, “Fools never value good advice. It is better not to advise them." @Englishphilia 🏰 🏡 🏜 🏕 ⛪️

🐅🦌A Wise Deer and A Cowardly Tiger: There was a dense forest on the sides of a mountain. Many kinds of animals lived in the forest. A deer was eating grass and leaves with her two young ones. The young ones wandered happily here and there. The deer followed her fawns. The young ones entered a cave. The deer was frightened. It was a tiger’s cave. There were bones of dead animals all over the cave. Fortunately, the tiger was not inside the cave at the time. The deer was trying to lead her young ones out of the cave. AT that time she heard a loud roar. She saw the tiger at a distance. The tiger was coming towards the cave. It was dangerous to go out of the cave now. She thought of a plan. The tiger had come closer to the cave. The deer raised her voice and shouted, “My deer young children do not weep. I shall capture a tiger for you to eat. You can have a good dinner." The tiger heard these words. He was disturbed. He said to himself, “Whose is that strange voice from the cave? A dangerous animal is staying inside to capture me. I shall run away to escape death." So saying, the tiger began to run away from there as fast as possible. A jackal saw the running tiger. “Why are you running in great fear?" the jackal asked. The tiger said, “My friend, a powerful and fierce animal has come to stay in my cave. The young ones are crying for a tiger to eat. The mother is promising to capture a tiger for them. So, I am running away in great fear." The cunning jackal was now sure. The tiger was a coward. It said to the tiger. “Do not be afraid. No animal is fiercer or stronger than a tiger. Let us go together to find out." But the tiger said, “I do not want to take a chance. You may run away. I will be left alone to die. So, I will not come with you." The jackal said, “Trust me. Let us know our tails together. Then I will not be able to leave you." The tiger agreed unwillingly to this proposal. The jackal tied their tails in a knot. Now they walked towards the cave together. The deer saw the jackal and the tiger coming together. She again raised her voice. She shouted towards her children standing inside the cave, “My dear children, I had requested her friend, the clever jackal, to capture a tiger for us. Now look the jackal has captured a tiger for us. He has tied the tiger’s tail to his tail. This is to prevent the tiger from escaping. You will soon have the tiger for our dinner." The tiger heard this. He was shocked. He was sure now. The jackal cheated him. So, the tiger decided to escape from the terrible animal standing inside his cave. He started running. He forgot about the jackal. He dragged the jackal over rocks and thorns. In the mad escape the jackal was caught between two rocks. The tiger pulled with all his might. His tail got cut. The jackal was killed in this incident. The tail-less tiger ran away to another part of the forest. The deer and her young ones left the tiger’s cave. They joined their herd safely. Presence of mind and intelligence can save from dangerous situations. @Englishphilia 🏰  🏡  🏜  🏕  ⛪️

🧑🏾‍🦳🤴A True Servant: A king had a large number of slaves. One of them was very black. He was true to the king. So, the king loved him greatly. One day the king went out on a camel. Some slaves walked in front of the king. Others went behind the king. The black slave rode on a horse by the side of his master – The King. The King had a box. There were pearls in it. On the way the box fell down in a narrow street. It broke into pieces. The pearls rolled on the ground. The king said to his slaves. “Go and take the pearls. I do not want them any longer," said the king. The slaves ran and gathered the pearls. They took those pearls. The black slave did not leave his place. He was by the side of his master. He guarded his master. He cared for the life of his master. He did not care for the master’s pearls. He was the true servant. The king observed the attitude of the servant and gave him many gifts. @Englishphilia 🏰 🏡 🏜 🏕 ⛪️

Today's Editorial KILLING TIGER IS NOT A SOLUTION SOME IMPORTANT VOCAB Conspired (v)= a secret plan by a group Custodial (adj) = related to requiring imprisonment Erode(v)= gradually destroy Hailing(v)= to call someone in order to attract their attention Enduring(adj) continue for a long time Pull in= when it train arrives at station,, attract, stop ek kaarvayi the side of the road, arrest Pull off= manage to do something difficult or tricky Pull out= withdraw Pull up = slow and stop a car ,inform someone that they are wrong Apply to (को प्रार्थना पत्र देना) He Applied to the manager Apply for (के लिए प्रार्थना पत्र देन) He applied for SSC chairman post. @TheElites_Official

Today's article An enigmatic chatGPT rival Some important vocab Surging (verb)= increasing suddenly Aviation (noun)-the flying or operating of aircraft Pertain (verb)- to exist or apply in a particular situation or at a particular time call the shots (phrase) – to be the person who commands/controls a situation or course of action; be Pin one’s hope on = to hope very much for a good outcome from (something or someone) especially Grind on- to continue for a long time- used to describe something unpleasant Fall about = laugh a lot Fall for = be attracted to somebody @TheElites_Official

Today's Article We need judiciary for people and by people Some important vocab Inaction (noun)= lack of action Requisite(adj)= made necessary by particular circumstances Statutory(adj)- required or permitted Grabbers = someone who takes opportunity to get something use Galvanise(adj) -to cause someone to suddenly take action, especially Fixed preposition Favourable, conducive, prefer, obliged = to Phrasal verb Die off/out = become extint or disappear Dish up.= Serve food Bear a grudge= To continue to feel angry or unfriendly for someone or something Notch up = to win or create a record @TheElites_Official

✅Daily The Hindu Vocabulary | 1 02 2023         1.THWART (VERB): (विफल करना): foil Synonyms: frustrate, balk Antonyms: assist Example Sentence: She did all she could to thwart his plans. 2.ESCHEW (VERB): (त्याग करना): give up Synonyms: forgo, forswear Antonyms: indulge in Example Sentence: The minister appealed to the crowd to eschew violence. 3.REPUDIATE (VERB) (अस्वीकार करना): reject Synonyms: renounce, abandon Antonyms: embrace Example Sentence: She has repudiated policies associated with previous party leaders. 4.FORMIDABLE (ADJECTIVE): (दुर्जेय): intimidating Synonyms: forbidding, redoubtable Antonyms: comforting Example Sentence: Competition from established businesses can be formidable. 5.OBNOXIOUS (ADJECTIVE): (अप्रिय): unpleasant Synonyms: disagreeable, nasty Antonyms: delightful Example Sentence: The room was filled-up with obnoxious sound. 6.DISINGENUOUS (ADJECTIVE): (कपटी): dishonest Synonyms: deceitful, underhand Antonyms: ingenuous Example Sentence: He was being somewhat disingenuous as well as cynical. 7.IRREFUTABLE (ADJECTIVE): (अखंडनीय): indisputable Synonyms: undeniable, unquestionable Antonyms: unreliable Example Sentence: It is a profound thought and, I believe, an irrefutable one. 8.THRIVE (VERB): (फलना-फूलना): flourish Synonyms: prosper, burgeon Antonyms: decline Example Sentence: Education groups thrive on organization. 9.FIERCE (ADJECTIVE): (प्रचंड): powerful Synonyms: strong, violent Antonyms: gentle Example Sentence: Fierce storms lashed the country. 10.BENIGN (ADJECTIVE): (शीतोष्ण): temperate Synonyms: mild, gentle Antonyms: harsh Example Sentence: The climate becomes more benign as we move nearer to the Black Sea. @TheELITES_OFFICIAL