English Vocabulary in Use Pre-Intermediate and Intermediate
СтатистикаCambridge English Vocabulary in Use Pre-Intermediate and Intermediate - Fourth Edition @sharifjons
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📚 Here are the channel links of different series of Cambridge English Vocabulary in Use: 👇 📕 1. Vocabulary in Use Elementary 📗 2. Vocabulary in Use Pre-Intermediate and Intermediate 📘 3. Vocabulary in Use Upper-Intermediate 📓 4. Vocabulary in Use Advanced (coming soon...)
📘 Book PDF Units: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100
📚 Cambridge English Vocabulary in Use Pre-intermediate and Intermediate 🔘 Unit 100. Abbreviations 🔹A. Letters or words? • EU (European Union) - Yevropa Ittifoqi • UN (United Nations) - Birlashgan Millatlar Tashkiloti • PM (Prime Minister) - Bosh vazir • MP (Member of Parliament) - Deputat • BBC (British Broadcasting Corporation) - Britaniya Radioeshittirish Korporatsiyasi • ID (identification) - identifikatsiya • PC (personal computer) - shaxsiy kompyuter • CV (curriculum vitae) - rezyume • ISP (Internet Service Provider) - Internet provayderi • AIDS (Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome) - OITS • PIN (personal identification number) - shaxsiy identifikatsiya raqami 🔹B. Written forms only • Mr. (Mister) - Janob • Mrs. (Misses) - Xonim • Dr. (Doctor) - Doktor • St. (Saint) - Avliyo • St. (Street) - Ko‘cha 🔹C. Abbreviations as part of the language • etc. (et cetera) - va hokazo • e.g. (exempli gratia) - masalan • i.e. (id est) - ya'ni 🔹D. Shortened words • phone (telephone) - telefon • maths (mathematics) - matematika • board (whiteboard/smartboard/blackboard) - doska • case (suitcase) - chamadon • ad/advert (advertisement) - e'lon • gym (gymnasium) - sport zali • bike (bicycle) - velosiped • TV/telly (television) - televizor • paper (newspaper) - gazeta • fridge (refrigerator) - muzlatgich • exam (examination) - imtihon • plane (aeroplane) - samolyot • photo (photograph) - fotosurat • flu (influenza) - gripp • lab (laboratory) - laboratoriya • sales rep (sales representative) - savdo vakili • vet (veterinary surgeon) - veterinar
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📚 Cambridge English Vocabulary in Use Pre-intermediate and Intermediate 🔘 Unit 99. Informal emails and messages 🔹A. An email • Hi /haɪ/ - Salom • Hello /həˈləʊ/ - Salom • Dear /dɪə/ - Qadrli • a laugh /ə lɑːf/ - kulgili odam • hope to /həʊp tə/ - umid qilmoq • be in touch /biː ɪn tʌtʃ/ - aloqada bo'lmoq • fancy /ˈfænsi/ - xohlamoq • give/send my regards to - -ga salomimni ayt • give/send my love to - -ga sevgimni yolla • once again /wʌns əˈɡen/ - yana bir bor • love /lʌv/ - muhabbat ila • lots of love /lɒts əv lʌv/ - cheksiz muhabbat ila • best wishes /best ˈwɪʃ.ɪz/ - eng yaxshi tilaklar ila • all the best /ɔːl ðə best/ - eng yaxshi tilaklar ila 🔹B. Messaging • ages /ˈeɪ.dʒɪz/ - uzoq vaqt • since /sɪns/ - dan beri • let you know /let juː nəʊ/ - sizga xabar bermoq • in two weeks’ time /ɪn tuː wiːks taɪm/ - ikki haftada • actually /ˈæk.tʃu.əl.i/ - aslida • get together /ɡet təˈɡeð.ə/ - uchrashmoq • join us /dʒɔɪn ʌs/ - bizga qo‘shilmoq • anyway /ˈen.i.weɪ/ - nima bo'lganda ham
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📚 Cambridge English Vocabulary in Use Pre-intermediate and Intermediate 🔘 Unit 98. Formal letters and emails 🔹A. A formal letter • Dear ... /dɪə/ - Hurmatli ... • Sir /sɜːr/ - janob • Madam /ˈmæd.əm/ - xonim • I am writing - Men yozayapman • in response to /ɪn rɪˈspɒns tə/ - javoban • graduates /ˈɡrædʒ.u.əts/ - bitiruvchilar • would be grateful if you could - agar qila olsangiz minnatdor bo‘lardim • details /ˈdɪˈteɪlz/ - ma'lumotlar • available /əˈveɪ.lə.bəl/ - bemalol, mumkin • I look forward to hearing from you - Javobingizni intizorlik bilan kutaman • Yours faithfully /jɔːz ˈfeɪθ.fəl.i/ - Hurmat bilan 🔹B. Useful words and phrases • regarding /rɪˈɡɑː.dɪŋ/ - haqida, borasida • regret to inform you - afsus bilan xabar bermoq • application /ˌæp.lɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/ - ariza • has been successful - muvaffaqiyatli bo‘ldi • to be pleased to inform - mamnunlik bilan xabar bermoq • enquire about /ɪnˈkwaɪər əˈbaʊt/ - haqida so‘ramoq • confirm /kənˈfɜːm/ - tasdiqlamoq • in writing /ɪn ˈraɪ.tɪŋ/ - yozma shaklda • offering support /ˈɒf.ər.ɪŋ səˈpɔːt/ - yordam taklif qilish • apologise for /əˈpɒl.ə.dʒaɪz fɔː/ - uchun kechirim so‘ramoq • delay /dɪˈleɪ/ - kechikish • enclose /ɪnˈkləʊz/ - ilova qilmoq, yubormoq
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📚 Cambridge English Vocabulary in Use Pre-intermediate and Intermediate 🔘 Unit 97. Writing an essay 🔹A. The basis of a discursive essay • point of view /pɔɪnt əv vjuː/ - nuqtai nazar, fikr • both sides of an argument - bahsning ikki tomoni • in addition /ɪn əˈdɪʃ.ən/ - qo‘shimcha ravishda • however /haʊˈev.ə/ - lekin 🔹B. Expressing a point of view • some people believe - ba'zi odamlar ishonishadiki • an argument /ən ˈɑːɡ.jʊ.mənt/ - bahs-munozara • I believe/think that - men ishonamanki/o'ylaymanki • It seems to me that - menga shunday tuyuladiki 🔹C. Giving both sides of an argument • one of the advantages of - -ning afzalliklaridan biri • on the one hand /ɒn ðə wʌn hænd/ - bir tomondan • on the other /ɒn ði ˈʌð.ə/ - boshqa tomondan 🔹D. Comparing and contrasting • comparing /kəmˈpeə.rɪŋ/ - solishtirish • contrasting /kənˈtrɑː.stɪŋ/ - zidlash • make comparison /meɪk kəmˈpær.ɪ.sən/ - taqqoslamoq • compared with /kəmˈpeəd wɪð/ - bilan solishtirganda • compared to /kəmˈpeəd tə/ - ga qaraganda • in the past /ɪn ðə pɑːst/ - o'tmishda • nowadays /ˈnaʊ.ə.deɪz/ - hozirgi kunda • in contrast /ɪn ˈkɒn.trɑːst/ - aksincha 🔹E. Making generalisations • making a generalisation - umumlashtirish • in general /ɪn ˈdʒen.ər.əl/ - umuman • on the whole /ɒn ðə həʊl/ - umuman olganda • tend to /tend tə/ - moyil bo'lmoq 🔹F. Cause and effect • cause /ˈkɔː.z/ - sabab, sabab bo'lmoq • obesity /əʊˈbiː.sɪ.ti/ - semizlik • result of /rɪˈzʌlt əv/ - -ning natijasi • consequently /ˈkɒnsɪkwəntli/ - natijada • as a result /æz ə rɪˈzʌlt/ - natijada • effect on /ɪˈfekt ɒn/ - -ga ta'siri • affect /əˈfekt/ - ta'sir qilmoq • have an effect on /hæv ən ɪˈfekt ɒn/ - -ga ta'sir qilmoq
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