Bhāratīya Dṛṣṭi

https://x.com/shiftant/status/1957561389620302190?s=46

Map of the samples locations of the two most common Steppe Eneolithic y haplogroup. This map was created by HurrianFan. I2-L699 was found in the Sredny Stog culture but also in a Khvalynsk male. It was also found in the Cernavodă culture and in the Yamnaya. In Anatolia, I2-L699 was found in Hittite related samples. It was also found in Iron Age Swat Valley in Pakistan showing it survived in small amounts in later steppe groups such as Andronovo. R1b-V1636 was the most common y haplogroup in steppe Eneolithic groups. It was related to but not ancestral to Yamnaya and Corded Ware R1b subclades. However it did show up in a Corded Ware related Single Grave culture male buried in Demark. Supporters of the western route of Anatolian languages (through the Balkans from steppe) use I2-L699 as genetic support for the hypothesis. While supporters of an eastern route (from CLV groups migrating down through the Caucasus) may point to R1b-V1636 in eastern Anatolia. Link to original post of the image.

According to the recently published paper from the Harvard lab on the origins of the Indo-European languages, the roots of the Yamnaya culture is hypothesized to come out of the Mikhaylovka culture. This group forms a bridge from Sredny Stog to Core Yamnaya, expand from Ukraine. According to one of the paper’s authors, Losif Lazaridis, he had the following to say on his twitter account. The Yamnaya, proximal scions of the Serednii Stih archaeological culture that preceded them in the Eneolithic North Pontic region, and more distally composed of a mix of CLV newcomers and Dnipro-Don hunter-gatherers, largely eclipsed the previous inhabitants of the steppe. 4/ Source The Yamnaya's precursors were formed by admixture ca. 4000BCE and experienced an interlude of relative isolation before the emergence of the Yamnaya horizon ca. 3300BCE. Our best guess of where this happened is in the vicinity of Mykhailivka in the Lower Dnipro in Ukraine. 5/ source Photo credit

https://x.com/sanjeevku/status/1839261208014131335?s=46

https://thediplomat.com/2019/03/jaish-e-mohammed-under-the-hood/

https://youtu.be/oBL4z8wVfjQ?si=uWqzj3PQCZTJNL5F

https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-018-07691-z

https://www.nature.com/articles/s42003-021-02764-0?fromPaywallRec=false

https://youtu.be/8hzQkq-3fZg?si=fj5La5tLVGUl0oUh

https://x.com/arya_amsha/status/1808592924009189417

https://vxtwitter.com/vveltkrieger/status/1806117072801247731?s=46

Certainly in literature, the Proto Indo European warrior Hero/Storm God is represented as undertaking expeditions to regain cattle. This naturally rubs off into both early Vedic and later Hinduism